POLICY - Ministry of Gender Equality & Family

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  • Outline of the Policy
  • Domestic/Sexual Violence
  • Prevention Law of Sex Trade
  • Sexual Harassment

Policy Environment
During the last year, 40.3% of the married couple has experienced domestic violence (1 out of 2.5 couples) and the rate has decreased by 4.3% compared to the past 3 years
Current Situation of Domestic & Sexual 
Violence In Korea
Year Number of counseling centers for
Domestic Violence
Cases processed
Total Domestic Violence Others
2004 182 193,439 90,497 102,942
2005 297 226,601 111,191 115,410
2006 372 283,705 138,949 144,756
2007 316 295,825 135,386 160,439
2008 303 307,851 130,921 176,930
2009 275 307,009 132,227 174,782
Current rate of the Domestic Violence in 
Korea
Year Number
of Cases
Number
of Arrests
Legal Measures Case opinion of
home protection Sending
Imprisonment Non-
restraint
counseling Number of Cases Number of people involved
2004 13,770 13,770 329 13,969 910 2,587 2,616
2005 11,595 11,595 181 11,800 794 1,881 2,022
2006 11,471 11,471 113 12,011 713 1,722 1,913
2007 11,744 11,744 87 12,587 491 1,455 1,629
2008 11,461 13,143 77 12,748 318 940 1,044
2009 11,025 12,493 87 12,064 342 657 756
Status of the national Counseling 
centers for Sexual violence
Year Nember of counseling centers
for Sexual Violence
Cases processed
Total Sexual violence Others
2004 124 122,769 37,131 85,638
2005 172 132,201 46,212 85,989
2006 202 119,655 57,865 61,790
2007 202 124,591 58,628 65,963
2008 196 145,247 69,115 76,132
2009 199 155,902 67,221 88,687
Current rate of the Sexual violence in 
Korea
Year 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
Total number of cases 14,089 13,446 15,326 15,325 17,178 18,351
Rape 6,959 7,321 8,755 8,732 9,889 10,205
Violation of
the Sexual Violence
4,264 4,282 4,955 4,858 5,143 5,834
Violation of the Adolescent
Protection Law
2,866 1,843 1,616 1,735 2,146 2,312
Legal Basis
Improve the law to reinforce the punishment for the domestic violence and sexual violence
- The Legislation and Judiciary Committee of the National Assembly suggest the law on the
  punishment of the domestic violence, amended partial law bill of the exemption law
  (Committee alternative) on the basis of the five bills that were submitted to the National
  Assembly on July. 2007. It was passed through the National Assembly and announced
  on August. 3, 2007.
Offender of the Home Violence Amended Content
New bill/prepare the legal base Newly establish the request of application and claim of the temporary measure of the victim.
Prepare the legal base of suspension of indictment system under the conditions of consultation
Expansion of punishment objects Approach limitation punishment about home members not direct victims
Temporary Measures /
Reinforcement of
protection punishments
Approach prohibition or additional approach limitation using electric communication (Telephone and Mail, etc) according to Electric communication basic law
- The extension number of the separation and prohibition of approach is expanded from 1 time to 2 times during the temporary measure
- The period of the social service order and execution order is expanded from the maximum current 100 hours to 200 hours during the protection punishment
Penalty increase about
the breach of punishment
The current penalty about the breach of punishment will be increased from 1,000,000 won to 5,000,000 won
Current Status of the Home Violence and 
Sexual Violence
Domestic Violence
Objects of the Survey : Sample survey of 10,000 houses in the country, survey of the victims and the support facilities for the victims (Consultation office, protection facilities, etc)
Period of the Survey : May 2007 ~ January. 2008
Request group : Request the survey to the Korea Institute for Health and Social Affairs, Korean Institute of Criminology and Korea Legal Aid Center for family relations
Cases of Domestic Violences(2004, 2007)
Sexual Violence
Objects of the Survey : Female and male audlt 13,608 people of 9,847 houses
Period of the Survey: May. 2007 ~Jan. 2008
Request groups : Request the survey to the Korea Institute for Health and Social Affairs, Korean Institute of Criminology and Korea Legal Aid Center for family relations
Damage Rate of Female Adults's Sexual Violence in 2007 (survey of the sexual violence in 2007)
Type of
Sexual
Violence
Numbers of
victims
Number of cases Damage rate per 1,000 Persons
Damage
case
Damage
case
Average Damage
case
Damage
Damage
case
Rape and
attempted Rape
6,880 15 42 2.8 2.2 6.1
Serious
indecent act
6,880 32 104 3.3 4.7 15.1
Light indecent act 6,881 169 361 2.1 24.6 52.5
Sexual harassment 6,880 77 240 3.1 11.2 34.9
Indecent
exposure
6,880 132 251 1.9 19.2 36.5
Lewd phonecalling 6,880 220 574 2.6 32.0 83.4
Stalking 6,882 58 309 5.3 8.4 44.9
Domestic rape 6,880 67 294 4.4 9.7 42.7
Building System to Prevent domestic 
Violence and Sexual Violence
Building of connection system to prevent the home violence and sexual violence diagram
Expand the network of the victim protection service of the local units. Expand, establish and promote the Local conference groups of the prevention of women violence
Local conference groups of the prevention of women violence
- Organization : Consists of the Representative/Staff in charge of the medical institution,
  educational institution, the machinery of law, the organizations related to the female victims
   of violence and other organizations related to social welfare
- Purpose: Reinforce the efficiency of the service delivery system related to the women violence   and the response system to the womens violence of the local level
The Prevention Education of Domestic 
Violence, Sexual Violence and Reinforcement of the Publicity Activities
Revitalization of the prevention education of the domestic violence and the sexual violence
Section The Prevention Education Content Cooperation Organs
Prevention education of the domestic violence According to the responsibility of the prevention education execution of the domestic violence in each schools every year from Oct. 2006. It is included in the yearly education course Ministry of Education, Science and Technology
Manufacture and distribute the program and materials about the prevention education of domestic violence Develop and spread the Program guide of the prevention education of the domestic violence based on the school
Manufacture and distribute the video and lecture materials for education on preventing domestic violence
Korean Institute of Criminology
Build the professional instructor pool of the prevention education of the sexual violence and select the professional instructor Manage to actively utilize them in
each office of education of city and province
Ministry of Education, Science and Technology
Reinforced regulations of the prevention education of the disabled persons sexual violence [Law on the discrimination prohibition of the disabled persons and saving of the rights] that is enacted on April. 2007 describes to reinforce the prevention education of the disable persons sexual violence when the education of the workers in the educational institution, business and welfare facilities. -
Sexual Prevention Education Develop and distribute the image education materials for sexual violence prevention of facilities people -
Publicity activity of the domestic violence and the sexual violence
- Manufacture and distribute the leaflet of the prevention of sexual violence
- Publicity of the electric signs and subtitle of the One-Stop Support Center
- Radio publicity of the womens emergency hotline

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